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Crime & Fidelity Insurance for Startups

Crime & Fidelity covers the theft of MONEY — not data. Employee theft, business email compromise and social engineering, computer fraud, forgery, and funds transfer fraud. It pays the company directly when funds leave the bank account, and it's frequently required by sponsor banks and BaaS partners before fintechs can go live.

Last reviewed April 24, 2026 · Reviewed by the Corgi Insurance team

Crime & Fidelity is the policy that pays you back when MONEY leaves the company through theft, social engineering, or fraud. It's required by sponsor banks before BaaS go-live, and it's the only first-party coverage that responds when an employee or attacker drains the operating account.

Anatomy of a $1M / $1M / $10K Crime & Fidelity Policy.

Pulled from the actual form

FORM CORG-CRM-0100

Crime & Fidelity

SELF-INSURED RETENTION:$10,000 per occurrence

Employee Dishonesty

PER OCCURRENCE:$1,000,000

Social Engineering

AGGREGATE:$1,000,000

Investigation Costs

PAID WITHIN LIMIT:Included

Funds Transfer Fraud

AGGREGATE:$1,000,000

Discovery Period

OPTIONAL:Up to 1 yr

Retention

PER OCCURRENCE:$10,000

Plain English on the Left. Policy Language on the Right.

What this policy pays for.

IF THIS HAPPENS…

An AP employee redirects $250K in vendor payments to a personal account.1

Employee theft & dishonesty

Direct loss of money, securities, or other property resulting from theft, embezzlement, or other dishonest acts committed by an employee acting alone or in collusion with others — discovered during the policy period.

PER OCCURRENCE$1M
AGGREGATE$1M
RETENTION$10K

A spoofed CFO email tricks AP into wiring $185K to an attacker.2

Social engineering fraud

Loss caused by an Insured being fraudulently induced — through written, verbal, or electronic instructions — to transfer money or securities to an unauthorized party impersonating a vendor, executive, or customer (BEC).

PER OCCURRENCE$1M
SUBLIMITOften $250K

A bookkeeper forges checks totaling $90K over six months.

Forgery & alteration

Loss resulting from the forgery or fraudulent alteration of checks, drafts, promissory notes, or similar negotiable instruments drawn against the Insured's accounts — including counterfeit and material alterations.

PER OCCURRENCE$1M
RETENTION$10K

A computer-fraud attack uses your accounting software to push fraudulent ACH transfers.3

Computer fraud

Loss of money, securities, or property resulting from the fraudulent entry or change of electronic data or computer programs by an unauthorized third party — including unauthorized ACH origination and account takeover.

PER OCCURRENCE$1M

Your sponsor bank requires a $1M crime/fidelity bond before BaaS go-live.

Sponsor-bank & BaaS bond requirements

Crime & Fidelity coverage drafted to satisfy sponsor-bank, BaaS partner, and FI counterparty bond requirements — including FI Bond–style endorsements and additional-insured language for partner banks.

FI BOND ENDORSEMENTIncluded

A vendor invoice fraud scheme alters wire instructions on a routine payment.

Funds transfer fraud

Loss resulting from a fraudulent instruction — purportedly from a vendor, employee, or customer — directing a financial institution to transfer, pay, or deliver funds from the Insured's account without the Insured's knowledge or consent.

FTF SUBLIMITUp to $1M
1

Employee Dishonesty coverage applies only to losses discovered during the policy period or extended Discovery Period. Acts committed by a former employee are covered only if discovered within the discovery window.

2

Social Engineering Fraud is typically sublimited (commonly $250K) and conditioned on documented out-of-band verification controls. Failure to follow callback procedures may reduce or void coverage.

3

Computer Fraud coverage requires the loss to result directly from the fraudulent entry of data into the Insured's systems by an outside party. Voluntary parting of funds — even if induced by deception — falls under Social Engineering, not Computer Fraud.

How Crime compares to Cyber and EPLI

Crime, Cyber, and EPLI each handle a different category of liability. Most fintechs and venture-backed companies end up with all three.

Crime & Fidelity (this policy)

First-party coverage for the loss of MONEY — employee theft, social engineering / business email compromise, computer fraud, forgery, and funds transfer fraud. Pays the company directly when funds leave the bank account due to a covered scheme. Frequently required by sponsor banks, BaaS partners, and SaaS customers handling payments.

Cyber Liability

Covers the loss of DATA and the costs that flow from a security incident — breach response, notification, regulatory fines, ransomware extortion, third-party privacy claims, and business interruption. Where Crime pays for stolen money, Cyber pays for stolen records, downtime, and breach response costs.

Employment Practices Liability (EPLI)

Defends the company against employee claims of wrongful termination, harassment, discrimination, and retaliation. EPLI handles disputes with employees as plaintiffs; Crime handles losses caused by employees as bad actors. Most growth-stage startups carry both alongside D&O.

Industry Applicability & Compliance

Banking Partner Triggers

Crime & Fidelity is the most commonly required coverage in sponsor-bank agreements, BaaS partnership contracts, and money-transmitter licensing. Standard limits scale with payment volume — $500K–$1M for early fintechs, $1M–$5M for growth-stage, and $5M+ for companies originating payments at scale. Many sponsor banks require the policy to be bound and the partner named as additional insured before go-live.

Verification Controls

Modern Crime policies require — and reward — documented financial controls. Mandatory dual approval on wires above a threshold, out-of-band callback verification on changes to vendor wire instructions, and segregation of duties between AP and treasury are standard underwriting requirements. Strong controls unlock higher Social Engineering sublimits.

Industry Use Cases

Crime & Fidelity is designed to respond when MONEY moves out of the company through a covered scheme — employee theft, BEC, computer fraud, forgery, or funds transfer fraud. Critical for fintechs, payroll companies, marketplaces, and any startup moving customer funds. Increasingly expected by enterprise SaaS customers in vendor security reviews.

The six schemes Crime defends.

Employee Theft

Embezzlement, payroll fraud, expense fraud, and direct theft committed by an employee — alone or in collusion with others — with manifest intent to cause loss to the Insured.

Social Engineering Fraud

Business Email Compromise, executive impersonation, vendor impersonation, and other schemes that trick the Insured into voluntarily transferring funds to an attacker.

Computer Fraud

Account takeover, unauthorized ACH origination, and direct manipulation of the Insured's systems to push fraudulent transfers — initiated by an outside party without the Insured's knowledge.

Funds Transfer Fraud

Fraudulent instructions sent directly to the bank — purporting to come from an authorized signer — that cause the financial institution to transfer or pay funds from the Insured's account.

Forgery & Alteration

Forged checks, altered payee names, counterfeit drafts, and material alterations of negotiable instruments drawn against the Insured's accounts. Includes both physical and electronic instruments.

Vendor Invoice Fraud

Schemes that alter wire instructions on routine vendor invoices — typically following a compromise of the vendor's email account — redirecting legitimate payments to an attacker-controlled account.

Our Core Coverages

Crime & Fidelity is the first-party safety net for fintechs and any startup moving money. Layer in CGL, Tech E&O, Cyber, EPLI, and D&O — modular coverage that grows with you.

Commercial General Liability (CGL)
Instant quote

Commercial General Liability (CGL)

Protects your business against third-party claims for bodily injury, property damage, and personal or advertising injury arising from your operations.

Cyber Liability
Instant quote

Cyber Liability

Protects against losses and claims resulting from data breaches, cyberattacks, and network security failures.

Tech & AI Liability
Instant quote

Tech & AI Liability

Covers claims alleging your technology products or services failed to perform as intended, causing financial harm to a client.

Directors & Officers
Instant quote

Directors & Officers

Covers claims made against company leaders for alleged wrongful acts in managing the business.

Employment Practices Liability (EPLI)
Instant quote

Employment Practices Liability (EPLI)

Protects against claims alleging wrongful termination, discrimination, harassment, or other employment-related issues.

Fiduciary Liability
Instant quote

Fiduciary Liability

Protects your company and plan fiduciaries against claims alleging mismanagement of employee benefit plans, including retirement and health plans.

Media Liability
Instant quote

Media Liability

Protects against claims arising from your published or distributed content, including allegations of defamation, copyright infringement, or invasion of privacy.

Hired and Non-Owned Auto (HNOA)
Instant quote

Hired and Non-Owned Auto (HNOA)

Provides liability coverage when employees use rented or personal vehicles for company business.

See specialized coverages

Crime Glossary

Key terms that appear in policy language, sponsor-bank agreements, and BaaS partner contracts.

Employee Dishonesty
The core insuring agreement of a Crime policy. Covers direct loss of money, securities, or property caused by theft, embezzlement, or other dishonest acts of an employee — alone or in collusion with others — committed with manifest intent to cause loss to the Insured.
Social Engineering Fraud
A separate insuring agreement covering loss when an Insured is tricked, through fraudulent communication impersonating a vendor, executive, or customer, into voluntarily transferring funds. Also called Business Email Compromise (BEC) or impersonation fraud. Almost always sublimited.
Computer Fraud
Coverage for loss of money or securities caused by the unauthorized entry, change, or destruction of electronic data or computer programs by a third party — including account takeover and unauthorized ACH origination directly initiated through the Insured's systems.
Funds Transfer Fraud
Loss arising from a fraudulent instruction sent to a financial institution directing it to transfer or pay funds from the Insured's account. Distinct from Social Engineering in that the fraudulent instruction targets the bank, not the Insured.
Forgery & Alteration
Coverage for loss from the forgery or material alteration of checks, drafts, promissory notes, or similar negotiable instruments drawn against the Insured's accounts. Includes counterfeit instruments and altered payee names or amounts.
Discovery Period
Crime policies are written on a discovery basis — coverage attaches when the loss is DISCOVERED during the policy period, regardless of when the dishonest act occurred. The optional Discovery Period (typically up to 12 months) extends time to discover and report covered losses after termination.
FI Bond / Financial Institution Bond
A specialized form of crime coverage required of banks and certain regulated financial institutions. Sponsor banks and BaaS partners often require fintechs to carry a Crime policy with FI Bond–style endorsements naming the partner bank as additional insured.

FAQ

Crime & Fidelity insurance is first-party coverage that pays the company back when MONEY is stolen — through employee theft, social engineering fraud, computer fraud, forgery, or funds transfer fraud. It is fundamentally different from Cyber Liability, which covers the loss of DATA. With Corgi, a standard Crime policy provides $1M aggregate limits with employee dishonesty, social engineering, computer fraud, forgery, and funds-transfer fraud agreements — and is frequently required by sponsor banks before BaaS go-live.
Sponsor banks and BaaS partners require Crime & Fidelity coverage because they are exposed to losses caused by their fintech partners' employees, vendors, or compromised systems. Standard partner agreements require a $1M–$5M crime bond with FI Bond–style endorsements naming the partner bank as additional insured. See our fintech coverage stack — Corgi can issue Crime coverage and a binder the same day.
Crime covers the loss of money; Cyber covers the loss of data. If an attacker tricks your AP team into wiring funds, that is a Crime claim. If the same attacker exfiltrates customer records or deploys ransomware, that is a Cyber claim. They overlap on the same incident vectors but pay for different things — most fintechs and payments companies carry both as part of a comprehensive coverage stack.
Crime policies are written on a discovery basis — coverage attaches when the loss is discovered during the policy period, regardless of when the underlying dishonest act occurred. This is a key difference from claims-made policies like D&O or E&O. If a bookkeeper has been embezzling for two years and you discover it during your policy period, the policy responds — provided you had continuous Crime coverage when the acts were committed. The optional Discovery Period extends the window for discovering and reporting losses for up to 12 months after termination.
Yes, under the Social Engineering Fraud insuring agreement — but the coverage is almost always sublimited (commonly $250K against a $1M policy aggregate). Carriers also require documented out-of-band verification controls for changes to vendor wire instructions. If your AP process doesn't include callback verification on a known-good number, a BEC loss may be reduced or denied. Corgi underwrites with a control-questionnaire so we can get higher SE sublimits when your controls support it.
For seed-stage startups, Crime & Fidelity typically costs $500–$1,500 per year for $1M aggregate limits. Series A companies pay $1,500–$5,000 per year (especially fintechs with sponsor-bank requirements), and growth-stage companies moving customer funds at scale pay $5,000–$15,000+ for $5M limits. See the full cost-by-stage breakdown — Corgi provides instant Crime quotes in under 10 minutes.
Crime policies define Employee broadly — typically including all natural persons currently employed (full-time, part-time, or temporary), volunteers acting under the direction of the Insured, leased workers, interns, and (often by endorsement) directors and officers when performing acts within the scope of their duties as employees. Independent contractors are usually excluded unless added by endorsement. Coverage continues for a defined window after termination, but only for acts committed while still an employee.
An FI Bond (Financial Institution Bond) is a specialized form of crime coverage originally designed for banks and regulated financial institutions. Most fintechs do not need a true FI Bond, but sponsor banks and BaaS partners often require a standard Crime policy with FI Bond–style endorsements — additional-insured language naming the partner bank, expanded computer-fraud language, and specific definitions of covered property. Corgi structures Crime coverage to satisfy these partner-bank requirements without needing to bind a full FI Bond.
Yes — under the Social Engineering Fraud or Funds Transfer Fraud insuring agreement, depending on how the scheme is executed. Vendor invoice fraud (where attackers compromise a legitimate vendor's email and alter wire instructions on a real invoice) is one of the most common loss patterns we see. Coverage is sublimited and contingent on documented verification controls. Read more about how we structure fintech coverage in our fintech coverage guide.

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Industries that especially need Crime & Fidelity