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Tech E&O Insurance for Startups

Technology Errors & Omissions insurance is the operational policy for companies shipping software — defending you when a customer alleges your product caused them financial harm, whether through a bug, a service outage, an AI hallucination, or a missed SLA.

Last reviewed April 24, 2026 · Reviewed by the Corgi Insurance team

Tech E&O is the policy enterprise customers ask about first. It defends your company when the software doesn't do what the SOW promised — and with affirmative AI coverage, it doesn't go silent the moment your model speaks.

Anatomy of a $2M / $1M / $10K Tech E&O Policy.

Pulled from the actual form

FORM CORG-EO-0100

Technology E&O

SELF-INSURED RETENTION:$10,000 per claim

Professional Services E&O

PER CLAIM:$2,000,000

Technology Products

AGGREGATE:$2,000,000

AI / Algorithmic Output

INCLUDED:Affirmative

Contingent Bodily Injury

AGGREGATE:$1,000,000

IP Infringement

AGGREGATE:$2,000,000

Retention

PER CLAIM:$10,000

Plain English on the Left. Policy Language on the Right.

What this policy pays for.

IF THIS HAPPENS…

A bug in your API drops transactions for 4 hours during your customer's biggest sales day.1

Professional services failure

Defense costs and damages when a customer alleges your technology product or professional services failed to perform as promised, missed an SLA, or caused a financial loss.

PER CLAIM$2M
AGGREGATE$2M
RETENTION$10K

Your LLM hallucinates a citation in a customer's legal filing and they're sanctioned.2

AI / algorithmic output liability

Affirmative coverage for claims arising from AI-generated outputs, including hallucinations, biased decisions, defective recommendations, and downstream losses caused by your model.

PER CLAIM$2M
AGGREGATEShared

A competitor sues alleging your training data infringed their copyrighted content.

IP infringement defense

Defense costs for third-party copyright, trademark, trade-secret, and patent-infringement claims tied to your product, code, or content. Patent infringement is sublimited.

PER CLAIM$2M
PATENTSublimit

A misrouted webhook causes a $250k double-charge for one of your enterprise customers.

Customer financial loss

First-party financial harm to a customer caused by an error or omission in your product, including incorrect calculations, mishandled transactions, and integration failures.

PER CLAIM$2M

A delivery robot you sold injures a warehouse worker — the customer alleges product malfunction.3

Contingent bodily injury / property damage

Coverage for bodily injury or property damage caused by a failure of your technology product or service. Bridges the gap left by standard CGL exclusions for software.

AGGREGATE$1M

You sell the company and the buyer wants tail coverage for any post-close E&O claims.

Tail coverage

Optional Extended Reporting Period for claims arising from work performed prior to policy expiration, M&A, or change of control. Standard terms range from 1 to 6 years.

TAIL TERM1–6 yrs
1

Service-level agreement breaches are covered when your customer alleges quantifiable financial loss. Pure liquidated-damages SLA credits are typically excluded.

2

AI-output coverage is provided on an affirmative basis — Corgi explicitly does not exclude AI claims, in contrast to many legacy carriers that quietly add AI exclusions.

3

Contingent bodily injury and property damage attaches only when caused by a failure of the insured technology, and is sublimited below the main E&O limit.

How Tech E&O compares to Cyber and CGL

Tech E&O, Cyber, and CGL each handle a different category of liability. Most software companies need all three.

Tech E&O / Errors & Omissions (this policy)

Defends the company when its software or service causes a customer financial harm — bugs, outages, missed SLAs, AI errors, and integration failures. Required by enterprise customers in MSAs and procurement reviews. Stacks alongside CGL (which covers physical/tangible harm) for complete startup coverage.

Cyber Liability

Defends the company against data breaches, ransomware, and privacy violations. Where Tech E&O covers software performance failures, Cyber covers security incidents and data exposure. Most enterprise contracts require both — bundled together they cover both software bugs and breach response.

Commercial General Liability (CGL)

Covers physical and tangible third-party harm — bodily injury, property damage, advertising injury — but explicitly excludes financial-only losses from software. Tech E&O is the financial-loss counterpart that fills this gap, and most enterprise vendor contracts require both.

Industry Applicability & Compliance

Enterprise Contracts & MSAs

Tech E&O is mandated by virtually every enterprise Master Services Agreement (MSA), with limits typically scaling from $1M for early customers up to $5M–$10M for Fortune 500 contracts. The policy structure (claims-made E&O with affirmative AI and contingent BI/PD) supports the indemnity, hold-harmless, and additional-insured language standard in tech procurement.

SOC 2 & Procurement Reviews

Procurement teams and security auditors expect proof of E&O coverage during vendor onboarding. The policy supports COIs naming the customer, additional-insured endorsements, and waiver-of-subrogation language that align with SOC 2 vendor-management controls and standard enterprise risk transfer requirements.

Industry Use Cases

Tech E&O is designed to respond to claims arising from software bugs, service outages, AI hallucinations, integration failures, missed SLAs, IP infringement, and consulting errors — making it the operational policy for any company shipping technology, regardless of stage or vertical.

The six failure modes Tech E&O addresses.

Service Outages & SLA Breach

Customer financial loss tied to downtime, dropped transactions, or SLA misses. Defense and indemnity within the per-claim limit.

AI / LLM Output Errors

Affirmative coverage for hallucinations, biased decisions, and downstream losses caused by your model — without the silent AI exclusions legacy carriers add.

Software Bugs & Defects

Errors in code that cause a customer financial harm — incorrect calculations, mishandled state, broken integrations, missed webhooks.

Implementation & Consulting

Failures in professional services tied to the technology — implementation errors, integration mistakes, consulting advice that turns out to be wrong.

IP Infringement Defense

Third-party copyright, trademark, and trade-secret claims tied to your code, content, or training data. Patent claims sublimited within the aggregate.

Contingent BI / Property Damage

Bridges the CGL exclusion for software — covers bodily injury or property damage caused by a failure of your technology product.

Our Core Coverages

Tech E&O is the operational policy for software companies. Layer in CGL, Cyber, D&O, and more — modular coverage that grows with you.

Commercial General Liability (CGL)
Instant quote

Commercial General Liability (CGL)

Protects your business against third-party claims for bodily injury, property damage, and personal or advertising injury arising from your operations.

Cyber Liability
Instant quote

Cyber Liability

Protects against losses and claims resulting from data breaches, cyberattacks, and network security failures.

Tech & AI Liability
Instant quote

Tech & AI Liability

Covers claims alleging your technology products or services failed to perform as intended, causing financial harm to a client.

Directors & Officers
Instant quote

Directors & Officers

Covers claims made against company leaders for alleged wrongful acts in managing the business.

Employment Practices Liability (EPLI)
Instant quote

Employment Practices Liability (EPLI)

Protects against claims alleging wrongful termination, discrimination, harassment, or other employment-related issues.

Fiduciary Liability
Instant quote

Fiduciary Liability

Protects your company and plan fiduciaries against claims alleging mismanagement of employee benefit plans, including retirement and health plans.

Media Liability
Instant quote

Media Liability

Protects against claims arising from your published or distributed content, including allegations of defamation, copyright infringement, or invasion of privacy.

Hired and Non-Owned Auto (HNOA)
Instant quote

Hired and Non-Owned Auto (HNOA)

Provides liability coverage when employees use rented or personal vehicles for company business.

See specialized coverages

Tech E&O Glossary

Key terms that appear in policy language, MSAs, and procurement reviews.

Tech E&O / Professional Liability
Coverage for financial losses customers suffer when your technology product or professional service fails to perform as promised — software bugs, missed SLAs, integration failures, AI errors, and consulting mistakes.
Wrongful Act (E&O)
Any actual or alleged negligent act, error, omission, breach of duty, or misrepresentation in the rendering of professional technology services. Triggers the Insuring Agreement.
Affirmative AI Coverage
An explicit Insuring Agreement extension that confirms AI-generated outputs (LLM hallucinations, biased model decisions, defective recommendations) are covered — in contrast to legacy carriers' quiet AI exclusions.
Contingent Bodily Injury / Property Damage
Coverage for bodily injury or property damage that results from a failure of the insured technology — bridges the standard CGL exclusion for software-caused harm.
IP Infringement Sublimit
A reduced limit (typically $1M–$2M) within the E&O aggregate dedicated to defense of third-party copyright, trademark, trade-secret, and patent claims tied to your product or code.
Claims-Made Trigger
E&O policies cover claims first made and reported during the policy period — even if the underlying error occurred years before. This is why retroactive dates and tail coverage matter.
Tail / Extended Reporting Period
Optional period after policy expiration during which new claims for prior wrongful acts can still be reported. Required when the company is sold, dissolved, or moves to a new carrier.

FAQ

Tech Errors & Omissions (E&O) — also called Technology Professional Liability — covers your startup when its software, platform, or service causes a customer financial harm. It defends against software bugs, service outages, missed SLAs, AI errors, and integration failures. With Corgi, a standard policy provides $2M per-claim limits with affirmative AI coverage — see our guide to Tech E&O for startups for the full breakdown.
Yes, on an affirmative basis. Corgi's Tech E&O policy explicitly extends coverage to AI-generated outputs, including LLM hallucinations, biased model decisions, defective recommendations, and downstream financial losses caused by your model. This is in contrast to many legacy carriers that quietly added AI exclusions in 2023–2024 — Corgi affirmatively covers AI from day one.
Tech E&O covers performancefailures of your technology — the software didn't do what the customer expected. Cyber Liability covers security failures — the data was breached, the ransomware locked the systems, the credentials were stolen. Both are required by enterprise customers and Corgi bundles them in one policy package.
Almost always. Enterprise Master Services Agreements (MSAs) typically require Tech E&O with $1M–$5M per-claim limits before contract execution, with the customer named as Additional Insured on a COI. Fortune 500 contracts often require $5M–$10M+. Corgi can issue a same-day Certificate of Insurance with the right customer, vendor-management portal upload, and additional insured language for standard procurement workflows.
For pre-seed and seed startups, Tech E&O typically costs $1,500–$4,000 per year for $1M–$2M aggregate limits. Series A companies pay $4,000–$10,000 per year for $2M–$5M limits, and growth-stage startups pay $10,000–$30,000+ for $5M–$10M limits with broader IP coverage. See our full cost-by-stage breakdown — Corgi provides instant Tech E&O quotes in under 10 minutes.
Tech E&O covers SLA breaches when a customer alleges quantifiable financial loss tied to the breach. Pure liquidated-damages SLA credits — where the contract pre-defines a refund amount per minute of downtime — are typically excluded because they're treated as contractual concessions, not insured loss. Corgi's policy language scopes coverage to actual financial harm to the customer.
Contingent BI/PD bridges the gap left by standard Commercial General Liability policies, which exclude bodily injury or property damage caused by software. If your technology fails and causes physical harm — a delivery robot injuring a worker, an IoT device damaging equipment — Tech E&O steps in. Corgi's policy includes a $1M aggregate sublimit for contingent BI/PD on every Tech E&O policy.
Tech E&O is a claims-made coverage — meaning it covers claims first reported during the policy period, even if the underlying wrongful act occurred earlier. The retroactive date is the cutoff: any wrongful act that occurred before that date is excluded. When you switch carriers, preserving your prior retroactive date prevents a coverage gap. Corgi preserves prior retroactive dates on every renewal and rewrite.
Yes, with sublimits. Corgi's Tech E&O policy provides defense and indemnity for third-party copyright, trademark, and trade-secret infringement claims tied to your product or training data. Patent infringement is included but sublimited (typically $500K–$1M) because patent litigation costs are highly variable. This is a common gap in cheap E&O policies — read our Tech E&O guide for the full IP coverage picture.

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